Did Pope Benedict really call for a "One-World Government and New World Order"?!

In my early reading of Cartitas in Veritate, I noted on the first day it was available that paragraph 67 would be "sure to generate some vigorous debate back-and-forth." And sure enough it did.

John Henry Westen, however, argues that the pope speaks against such a reality, and not for it:

Newspapers, blogs, talk-shows on radio and television are full of discussion over Pope Benedict XVI's supposed call for a "new world order" or a "one-world government." These ideas are, however, neither based in reality nor a clear reading of the Pope's latest encyclical, Caritas in Veritate, the release of which yesterday spawned the heated discussion.

The Pope actually speaks directly against a one-world government, and, as would be expected from those who have read his previous writings, calls for massive reform of the United Nations. Confusion seems to have come from paragraph 67 of the encyclical, which has some choice pull-quotes which have spiced the pages of the world's news, from the New York Times to those of conspiracy theorist bloggers seeing the Pope as the Anti-Christ. [Read on.]